James Francis Cagney. Born July 17, 1899, New York City's
Lower East Side, second of five children. Had numerous jobs (and fights)
while growing up.
Graduated high school, ambition
was to become an artist.
Attended Columbia University
School of Fine Arts, began appearing in plays put on by Lenox
Hill Settlement House.
By 1920 was hired as chorus boy
on Broadway. Met Frances "Billie" Vernon, married in 1921,
marriage lasted 65 years. Adopted two children in 1940 - a boy named James,
Jr., and his sister Cathleen, called Casey.
Toured in vaudeville, had
parts in dramas and in musicals, gradually worked his way up to starring
roles. One, Penny Arcade, sold to Warner Bros, made as Sinner's
Holiday -- Cagney signed to a contract on the strength of that performance.
Fifth
film for Warner's was The Public Enemy (1931) -- Cagney became, and stayed,
one of studio's top stars for over 20 years. Made films for MGM, Paramount,
Universal in the '50s, retired from acting in 1961 -- with one return to the
screen in 1981's Ragtime.
Modest, private man off the screen.
Lived out his childhood dream of residing on a farm, staying close to the land,
from the '30s til the end of his life.